Below-band gap absorption in microstructured silicon

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2000. “Below-Band Gap Absorption in Microstructured Silicon”

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We report two remarkable properties of silicon surfaces that are microstructured with laser-assisted etching: the absorptance for wavelengths between 0.25 and 2.5 micrometers is 97% or more, and photoelectrons are produced at 1.3 micrometers. We also report chemical and structural analysis of the microstructured material.